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Pterygium Surgery

Pterygium surgery removes a growth from the eye and covers the area with a small piece of your own eye tissue to prevent it from returning.

Best Pterygium Surgery in Patiala

Top pterygium surgery in Patiala offers precise and effective treatment.

Pterygium Surgery at Affordable Prices

Affordable pterygium surgery available with excellent results.

Cashless Pterygium Surgery in Patiala

Cashless pterygium surgery available in Patiala for your convenience.

Most advanced Phacoemulsification (MICS) Pterygium Surgery

Advanced MICS pterygium surgery in Patiala ensures precise and effective treatment.

Pterygium Surgery in Ambala | LJ Eye Institute - Patiala (Ambala)

Pterygium Surgery in Patiala

What is Pterygium surgery and why it is needed?

What is Pterygium?

A pterygium is a growth on the white part of your eye that covers the clear front area called the cornea. This growth is usually shaped like a wedge and is not cancerous. While it often doesn’t cause problems, it may need to be removed if it starts affecting your vision.

What are the Symptoms of Pterygium?

Pterygium may not always show symptoms, but when it does, they are usually mild. Common symptoms include:

  • Redness in the eye
  • Blurred vision
  • Eye irritation
  • Burning sensation
  • Itchiness

If the growth gets large enough, it can cover part of your cornea and affect your vision. It can also feel like there is something stuck in your eye, making it hard to wear contact lenses comfortably.

What is Conjunctival Autografting?

Conjunctival autografting is a surgical technique where a small piece of tissue is taken from one part of your eye and used to cover the area where a pterygium (growth) was removed. This helps to heal the eye and prevent the growth from coming back.

Here’s how it works:

  • Removing Tissue: The doctor carefully takes a section of tissue from the upper part of the eye, which includes the conjunctiva (the clear tissue covering the white part of the eye) and some nearby tissue.
  • Placing the Graft: This tissue is then placed over the area where the pterygium was removed to help prevent it from growing back

Conjunctival autograft transplantation is a type of eye surgery where a small piece of tissue from the white part of the eye is taken and used to cover the area where a pterygium (growth) was removed. Usually, this tissue is taken from the same eye, but if there are problems or scars from previous surgeries, it can be taken from the other eye. This method is widely used for treating pterygium.

This procedure is considered one of the best ways to treat pterygium. It often gives great results, is safe, and usually prevents the pterygium from coming back. However, if not done correctly, the outcome can be poor and the pterygium might return. This section explains the history of the procedure and highlights the key surgical techniques needed for success.

How is Conjunctival Autografting Performed?

The surgeon removes a small piece of tissue from the eye’s surface, usually from the upper part of the eye, and places it over the area where the pterygium was taken out. The tissue is then stitched in place.

How long does it take for a conjunctival graft to heal?
However, most grafting procedures will cause some scarring which can reduce vision and it will depend on the extent of the original wound as to how clear the cornea is in the end. On average, it will take between 3 and 6 months after the operation until the optimal post-operative result is achieved.
How is Pterygium removed with conjunctival graft?
In each case, surgery begins with dissection of the conjunctival tissue, followed by separation of the pterygium head from the cornea and excision of the pterygium from the base. Then, the corneal surface is smoothed, the autograft is harvested and placed over the bare sclera, and the graft is secured with fibrin glue.
What are the different types of conjunctival grafts?
There are two types of tissue graft surgery: conjunctival autograft surgery (CAG) and amniotic membrane transplant (AMT). The purpose of this review was to compare recurrence of pterygium after these two types of tissue graft.
What Are the Benefits of Conjunctival Autografting?

It helps prevent the pterygium from growing back and promotes better healing, leading to a lower chance of recurrence compared to other methods.

What to avoid after Pterygium surgery?
No gardening or lawn work for 3 weeks after surgery. You may resume driving once advised by your eye doctor. Most exercise should be avoided for 3 weeks after surgery. Ask your doctor for advice if you have specific questions.
What glue is used in Pterygium surgery?

The use of fibrin glue in pterygium surgery significantly reduces operative time and patient symptoms, pain, and discomfort. A longer follow-up is needed to evaluate the influence of fibrin glue on rate of recurrence and long-term complications.

Is Conjunctival Autografting Safe?

Yes, it is generally safe and effective, but like all surgeries, it carries some risks. Proper technique and care are important to achieve the best results.

Will Pterygium come back after surgery?
Pterygium surgery is a safe procedure that can be performed in-office in about 30 minutes. If you are interested in undergoing pterygium surgery, you should know that there is a chance for recurrence (regrowth) after the procedure.
Can I watch TV after Pterygium Surgery?
for 4 weeks after surgery. You can watch TV, read as normal.
What happens if Pterygium is not removed?
The condition is not cancerous and does not invade the inside of the eye or spread to any other part of the face or body. It can look red and be mildly irritating. If untreated, a pterygium may grow across the cornea (the transparent ‘window’ that covers the pupil and iris) affecting vision and becoming more obvious.
How is Conjunctival Autografting Performed?

The surgeon removes a small piece of tissue from the eye’s surface, usually from the upper part of the eye, and places it over the area where the pterygium was taken out. The tissue is then stitched in place.

Why is Conjunctival Autografting Done?

It is done to help prevent a pterygium from returning after it has been removed, by covering the exposed area with tissue from the same eye or the other eye.

Pterygium Surgeons at LJEI

Cornea Surgeon Dr. Vikas Mittal

Dr. Vikas Mittal

Performed 2500+ DMEK Surgeries
20+ Years Experience

Cornea Surgeon Dr. Vikas Mittal

Dr. Amanjot Kaur Sandhu

Performed 800+ DMEK Surgeries
10+ Years Experience

What causes Pterygium?

The exact cause of pterygium isn’t fully understood. However, it’s thought that too much exposure to UV (ultraviolet) light may lead to these growths. People who live in warm areas and spend a lot of time outside in the sun or wind are more likely to get pterygium. Regular exposure to elements like strong sunlight and wind can increase the risk of developing this condition.

Pollen

Sand

Smoke

Wind

Pterygium Surgery in Numbers

DMEK Surgeries

DSEK Surgeries

We feel proud to say that our doctors train various Cornea techniques to National and International doctors.

Most Advanced Eye Transplant Techniques Available

At LJ Eye Institute – Patiala in Patiala, we use the latest and most advanced eye transplant techniques available. These modern methods help us achieve higher success rates, improving from 70-75% with older techniques to 90-95% with new ones. Our advanced techniques include DMEK, DALK, and DSEK, which allow us to replace only the necessary layers of the cornea instead of the whole cornea. This makes the procedure more effective and safer.

Technology @ LJEI

Technology Available For Pterygium Treatments at LJEI Patiala

At LJ Eye Institute – Patiala in Patiala, we use the latest technology for pterygium treatments to ensure the best outcomes for our patients. Our advanced tools and techniques include:

  • High-Resolution Imaging: We use detailed imaging technology to accurately assess the pterygium and plan the best treatment approach.

  • Modern Surgical Instruments: Our state-of-the-art surgical tools allow for precise removal of the pterygium with minimal disruption to surrounding tissue.

  • Conjunctival Autograft Technique: We use advanced methods for harvesting and placing a graft from the patient’s own eye, which helps prevent recurrence and promotes better healing.

  • Laser Technology: For some cases, we may use laser technology to enhance precision and reduce recovery time.

These technologies help us provide effective, safe, and personalized treatment for pterygium, leading to improved patient outcomes.

Still Have Questions?

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